What do landlocked countries have in place of a navy?

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They have SOVLs

not worrying about sea attacks

Army....... Mountains .... Surrounding countries ....

Rich countries, a decent air force and riverine and lake patrol forces.

Poor countries, toxic polluted rivers that no one wants.

landlocked countries don't have industry, rivers are clean

Air Forces if they're lucky

we also don't pollute oceans, all our plastic stays on land

Bolivia has a navy.

Every landlocked african, central asian, and even Europe (primarily the Danube) country has polluted or dying rivers from industry and farming. In central asian farming and industry killed an inland sea, and industry and agriculture is drying up and killing the largest lakes in central africa as well.

aral sea is useless, we need water for electricity and farming

non landlocked countries pollute oceans and constantly overfish and kill planktons that produce 50-80% of earth's oxygen

They can still have a river navy

they dump machine oil from shipping vessels and spill oil into ocean

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Even kyrgyzstan's largest lake is a Russian military test site and is an endorheic lake which begins to drop shore levels when too much water is taken from local rivers.

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they only test blank torpedoes which doesn't have any toxic stuff in it

Every US and Russian military base is essentially a superfund site, Russian ones especially so. Many Siberian rivers are polluted with radioactive and petroleum waste.

siberia is not landlocked

Doesn't have to be, no one wants the majority of it save for Manchuria and the far east which are more pristine. And Russia is worse at cleaning up its shit than even the US government. Most military shit is toxic, same with mining compounds and fuels. the USSR also had a habit of dumping still toxic reactors in their section of the arctic ocean.

russia and usa is not part of kyrgyzstan

Bishkek has one of the worst air pollution indexes in the world.

especially in winter, our landfill is always burning

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